Abstract: We analyze a system of conservation laws in two space dimensions with stiff relaxation terms. A semi-implicit finite difference method approximating the system is studied and an error bound of order $\cal{O}(\sqrt{\dt})$ measured in $L^1$ is derived. This error bound is independent of the relaxation time $\delta>0$. Furthermore, it is proved that the solutions of the system converge towards the solutions of the equilibrium model as the relaxation time $\delta$ tends to zero, and that the rate of convergence measured in $L^1$ is of order $\cal{O}(\delta^{1/3})$. Finally, we present some numerical illustrations.
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